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in this issue

September-October 2009

The Ecstasy and the Agony

By Matt Palmquist
August 10, 2009

MDMA holds promise as part of a therapy that helps post-traumatic stress patients confront and extinguish their fears. But ecstasy’s recreational reputation has slowed research.

In this issue

The Meaning of ‘Boo’

What happens when witches meet wonks? With Halloween approaching, Miller-McCune’s skeleton staff digs up some facts about the haunted holiday.

Shedding Light on Ice Hockey Blackouts

Miller-McCune magazine highlights current research that merits a raised eyebrow or a painful grin.

The Ancestor Hunter

The University of Arizona’s Michael Hammer is using advanced DNA techniques to figure out where we came from. Which, apparently, is not just one place, or even one species.

Racism, the Stressor

Readers are impressed and distressed by the idea that racism ages blacks before their time.

Faux Better or Worse

To save water, some cities let residents replace grass lawns with artificial turf. Environmentalists call for xeriscaping. Aesthetes wince.

Botox for the Brain

A Harvard psychologist argues that our mindless acceptance of stereotypes leads to premature aging.

From Sewage to Artichokes

Wastewater recycling and other water-efficiency programs are saving aquifers and helping a famed produce industry thrive.

The Un-Banging of Middle America

To chase street gangs out of suburbia, adults will have to make a dramatic change: They’ll have to start paying attention to the culture their children live in.

Soft Measures

You don’t always need a standardized test to know a school is in trouble. Just look in the boys’ john.

Computer Error?

There appear to be cheaper, more effective ways to improve education in developing nations than the glitzy One Laptop per Child program.

An Iodine Chaser

In the capricious world of nuclear waste, a scientist focuses on promising technologies for the capture and storage of the maddeningly elusive iodine-129.

Breaking the Minority Attorney Drought

Why it’s time to minimize use of the LSAT in law school admissions.

The Panhandle Paradox

Are The St. Joe Company’s development plans for huge swaths of timberland in northwest Florida an environmentally sensitive ‘New Ruralism’ or a serious threat to irreplaceable ecosystems? Perhaps both.

Mental Problems

New book Healing the Broken Mind by Timothy Kelly demonstrates how to begin fixing America’s utterly failed mental health care system.

Playing Chicken With Antibiotic Resistance

The FDA bans injecting chicken eggs with antibiotics as a human health threat but backs down when industry groups — known collectively as ‘Big Chicken’ — squawk.

The Change I Almost Couldn’t Believe In

If the politicians in a sharp-elbowed place like Houston can work across party lines, why can’t yours?

Karl Marx and American Health Care

As the Germans and French have shown, a ‘public option’ for health insurance needn’t give government a socialistic monopoly.




Archive



Graphic Art

How Congress Uses Twitter

In Congress, Republicans outnumber Democrats on Twitter 2 to 1, according to a diagram that looks at Tweets from both sides of the aisle.



Small Victories

Can Busing Desegregate Schools Legally?

Perhaps. A Minneapolis experiment offers voluntary busing of minority schoolchildren as a way to deal with segregated schools.



Environment

Which Countries Rank Highest in Adventure?

The Slovak Republic, Israel and the Czech Republic score high marks in the annual Adventure Tourism Development Index.



Health

List of Neglected Tropical Diseases

Almost everyone in the world's "bottom billion" has at least one of a dozen or so tropical diseases that mostly ignored by Western medicine and pharmaceutical companies.



Not the Editor's Letter

Desert of Fear

John Dougherty, a journalist who helped make John McCain one of the Keating Five, is running a long-shot campaign to replace McCain as U.S. senator. Along the way, both will have to deal with the immigration monster under every Arizona bed.

Counterinsurgency Training by ‘Virtual Human’

Using artificial intelligence and the graphics techniques behind "Avatar," a USC institute creates “virtual humans” and interactive immersions that train American soldiers to win hearts and minds in Iraq and Afghanistan.



Miller-McCune Cover Story

The Best Fiscal Stimulus: Trust

How the potent hormone of empathy, oxytocin, is shaking up the field of economics.

The Real Science Gap

It's not insufficient schooling or a shortage of scientists. It's a lack of job opportunities. Americans need the reasonable hope that spending their youth preparing to do science will provide a satisfactory career.



European Dispatch

Don’t Panic. It’s Only the Internet.

International treaties aren't the way to combat cyber sabotage.

Betting Against the Euro

Why euro-bashers could turn against the dollar, and how they might be stopped.



Offline Diary

The Death Throes of Pelicans and Presidents

When the going gets tough, the tough get going — even if their activity is counterproductive or just for show.

Dead But Not Gone

To paraphrase Stalin, one dead body is a fact; a million dead bodies are a point of contention.



Rational Argument

Taking High-Speed Trains into the Future

For the U.S. to have world-class high-speed trains, the government will have to subsidize them. The investment would be small compared to the billions lavished on highways and airports.

Make Health Care, Not Birth Control, the Priority

Claiming that our inbred propensity to war can be prevented by aggressively reducing the birth rate is a de facto declaration of war on the world's poor.



Wonking Class Hero

Charles Harvey: Water Detective

Charles Harvey traces the source of widespread arsenic poisoning in Bangladesh, setting the stage for programs that could benefit 20 million people.

The Value of Dead Bird Watching

University of Washington researcher Julia Parrish founded COASST, a nonprofit that allows hundreds of citizens to serve science by cataloging dead birds on West Coast beaches.

The U.N.’s Death Squad Watchdog

With few resources but the force of his title — U.N. special rapporteur on extrajudicial executions — Philip Alston holds governments accountable for the politically motivated killings they commit, or ignore.



We Get Letters

Across the Science Gap

A small sample of the overwhelming and varied response to a story on the labor market for scientists.

Too Much Testosterone?

Our readers wonder whether the primary blame for warfare rests with one hormone.

The Right Notes

Letters to the Editor: From Beethoven to Zappa, new technology hasn't been out of tune with beautiful music.



Magazine Feature Story

Resurrecting the Dead Sea

An extraordinary plan to revive the Dead Sea could ease tensions among Israel, Palestine and Jordan. Or it could create an environmental disaster.

K Street and the Status Quo

An unprecedented 10-year study's surprising verdict: The real outcome of most lobbying is ... nothing. Until the right party or person comes to power.

Snakeheads: the Asian Fish That Terrified Arkansas

How a government team called Operation Mongoose tried to get rid of the invasive northern snakehead by poisoning 400 miles of Arkansas waterways.

Can Tourism Be Sustainable?

With Machu Picchu literally sinking into the ground, Peru looks for authentic, eco-friendly ways to grow its travel sector.

The AIDS Funding Dilemma

In the "AIDS exceptionalism" debate, emotions run high, and the options are difficult: Shift some AIDS funding to other care, or find billions in new support.



The Cocktail Napkin

Use the Phone While Driving, Get Dumped

Study says using a cell phone while driving causes communication breakdowns that could cause misunderstandings and hurt relationships.

Get Plenty of Sleep Before Imitating Rock Gods

Paper reveals that players of a popular video game increase their performance when they've had a full night of rest.

Putting Climate Researchers Under the Microscope

Scientists who argue for human-caused climate change published twice as many papers and are cited 64 percent more often than researchers who doubt climate change.

‘House,’ ‘Grey’s Anatomy’ Violate Codes of Conduct?

Researchers analyzing episodes of ABC's "Grey's Anatomy" and Fox's "House" determine the hospital dramas are "rife" with incidents that violate professional codes of conduct.

Skateboarders Try Riskier Tricks for Women

Researchers find that skateboarders will take more risks with their tricks and boast higher testosterone levels when women are present.



Views Reviews and Interviews

World Press Photos in Focus

Ready for a close-up: The year in award-winning photojournalism presented by the World Press Photo Exhibition.

What We Miss When We Obsess Over Obesity

Social epidemiologist Paula Lantz reveals what actually leads to premature deaths among Americans. Obesity? No. Poverty? Yes.

The Poverty Solution: Cash

A new book, "Just Give Money to the Poor," says the poor will spend the cash wisely and boost the economy, too.

Prisoners of the States

A new book, "The Enemy In Our Hands," looks at how America has treated — and mistreated — prisoners of war through history resonates in the age of terror.

‘Courts and Kids’ Argues for Equal School Funding

State courts should stand firm on equal school funding and make sure legislators and governors show kids the money, a law scholar writes.



Research in Summary

How Polling Places Can Affect Your Vote

Researchers argue the physical location of the polls not only affects how many people vote; it may also influence last-minute decisions regarding which box to mark or lever to pull.

Studies That Stretch to Infinity, and Beyond

As Pixar launches "Toy Story 3," we look at research the innovative animation studio has inspired.

World Cup Soccer Hooligans Analyzed

After monitoring the behavior of soccer hooligans at the 1998 World Cup, researchers determined that violent behavior was more accepted among the English.

World Cup Rarely Meets Lofty Economic Goals

Don't spend that World Cup money just yet, South Africa. Statistics show that the World Cup isn't always an economic boon for host countries.

Is the World Cup Bad for Your Health?

Researchers find a spike in heart problems among European soccer fans during World Cup matches, while other studies show the players on the pitch are suffering fewer injuries.



News and Options

Ranking States’ Citizen Embarrassment Levels

Amid a rush of political scandals and missteps, we figure that some citizens are more embarrassed for their state than others. We look at the shameful headlines and determine where these states would rank on the citizen embarrassment level.

State of Embarrassment — Texas

How textbook changes and talk of secession affect the citizen embarrassment level in Texas.

State of Embarrassment — Tennessee

How battling Obamacare and being highlighted for corruption affect the citizen embarrassment level in Tennessee.

State of Embarrassment — Illinois

How former Gov. Rod Blagojevich and state corruption in general affect the citizen embarrassment level in Illinois.

State of Embarrassment — Virginia

How gun laws, Confederate History Month and a statue of Stalin contribute to the citizen embarrassment level in Virginia.

State of Embarrassment — New York

How rampant corruption, a governor's affair with a prostitute and the fall of "America's Cop" affect the citizen embarrassment level in New York.

State of Embarrassment — Arizona

How immigration laws, a state boycott and a "worst sheriff" honor affect the citizen embarrassment level in Arizona.

State of Embarrassment — California

How a budget deficit, credit crisis and the Governator affect the citizen embarrassment level in California.

Bamboo Houses to the Rescue

Bamboo houses combat climate change, encourage economic growth and protect the poor from natural disaster. Why aren't there more of them?

UCLA’s New School of Thought

A collaboration between UCLA and the Los Angeles school district aims for the kind of bilingual excellence that's common in Europe.



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Featured Articles

September-October 2010

The Best Fiscal Stimulus: Trust

How the potent hormone of empathy, oxytocin, is shaking up the field of economics.

July-August 2010

The Real Science Gap

It’s not insufficient schooling or a shortage of scientists. It’s a lack of job opportunities. Americans need the reasonable hope that spending their youth preparing to do science will provide a satisfactory career.

May-June 2010

Make Birth Control, Not War

The human tendency toward war is based on biology, but the right family planning policies can redirect the world toward peace.

March-April 2010

A Mind of Crime

How brain-scanning technology is redefining criminal culpability.

January-February 2010

Can China Turn Cotton Green?

Producing ‘natural’ cotton clothing is a huge and filthy global business that, Chinese-commissioned research shows, will be extremely difficult to clean up.

November-December 2009

Finding Water from Outer Space

A globe-trotting geologist uses satellites and other remote-sensing platforms to find water under some of the world’s thirstiest places.

September-October 2009

The Ecstasy and the Agony

MDMA holds promise as part of a therapy that helps post-traumatic stress patients confront and extinguish their fears. But ecstasy’s recreational reputation has slowed research.

July-August 2009

Racism’s Hidden Toll

Does the stress of living in a white-dominated society make African Americans get sick and die younger than their white counterparts? Apparently, yes.

May-June 2009

Lessons From the Reverse Engineering of Nature

A Miller-McCune Research Essay by Columbia University professor Shahid Naeem on the importance of biodiversity and the true significance of the human species.

March-April 2009

Simply Rwandan

A nonprofit group is working to create the new Rwanda, made by orphans.

January-February 2009

Pssst. Mr. President.

Because it’s not just the economy, our experts offer some solutions to problems that were under-discussed during the campaign.

November-December 2008

First, Reduce Harm

Faced with a horrific drug problem, Vancouver is trying a radical experiment: Let junkies be junkies.

October 2008

The Court(s) and the Election

In light of Justice David Souter’s retirement plans and speculation that a female jurist will replace him, we’re revisiting this October 2008 story that details the effect women judges can have on a panel.

September 2008

Derailing the Boondoggle

A Danish professor promotes a cure for billion-dollar cost overruns in government megaprojects: Use past boondoggles as a baseline.

August 2008

Pax Americana Geriatrica

An unprecedented era of great-power aging makes it likely the 21st century will, again, be American.

June-July 2008

Should the Government Make Us Happy?

In Europe and elsewhere, governments are using ideas from the new science of well-being to try to make citizens more content. Will America follow their lead?

April-May 2008

Caution: NAFTA at Work

How Europe’s trade model could solve America’s immigration problem.